US stocks surged on hopes of 100 bps Fed rate cuts in CY25
·
If Trump’ attempt to fire Fed Governor Cook succeeds,
then Trump will have controlling power of the Fed board and influence to cut
rates by 100 bps
·
Trump’ and his loyalists’ 24/7 reality shows
indicate an intention to influence Fed policy and control Wall Street, but this
may backfire
·
Trump’s tariff policy, secondary sanctions, and USD
hegemony may result in US isolation rather than China
·
Wall Street may correct meaningfully in September
as valuation is now in a bubble zone; stagflation may be looming
Wall Street Futures and Gold got a boost after Fed ChairPowell indicated an imminent rate cut in September by 25 bps, which may be
followed by another 25 bps in December, culminating in 50 bps in 2025 against
100 bps in 2024. But overall, Powell’s Jackson Hole speech on August 22, along
with the Fed’s modified policy strategy document, may be indicating that the Fed
will be cautious in 2026, considering the looming threat of Trumpflation and
thus another projected 50 bps rate cuts in the June’25 dot-plots may not be a
done deal yet. Fed may project no rate cuts or only a 25 bps rate cut in 2026
in its September’25 dot-plots; i.e., Fed may opt for a hawkish cut stance in
September’25 under the leadership of Powell.
But Trump is thinking otherwise and planning to isolate
Powell even before his scheduled exit from the FOMC/Fed by May 15, 2026. Fed Chair Jerome Powell's term as Federal Reserve
Chair is set to expire on May 15, 2026. However, his term as a Federal Reserve
Governor extends until January 31, 2028, allowing him to remain on the Board of
Governors unless he chooses to step down or is removed for cause, which is a
high legal threshold under the Federal Reserve Act. The market believes that
Powell may not choose to stay on as a Governor on the Fed board after May 15,
2026, considering Trump’s ongoing public insult.
Trump's Actions to
Replace Federal Reserve Governors
President Donald Trump is trying his best to influence the
composition of the Federal Reserve's Board of Governors, which consists of
seven members who serve staggered 14-year terms. These actions are part of a
broader effort to exert greater control over the Federal Reserve, particularly
in response to its refusal to lower interest rates as quickly as Trump has
demanded.
Attempted
Removal of Lisa Cook on an unverified allegation of mortgage fraud
On August 25, 2025, Trump announced he was firing
Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook, citing allegations of mortgage fraud made
by Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) Director Bill Pulte. The allegations
claim Cook falsely declared two properties—one in Ann Arbor, Michigan, and one
in Atlanta, Georgia—as her primary residence on mortgage applications in 2021,
potentially to secure more favorable loan terms. Bill Pulte, a Trump ally,
alleged on August 15, 2025, that Cook committed mortgage fraud by designating
both a Michigan property and a Georgia condo as her primary residence in
mortgage applications in 2021, before her Fed appointment. This could have
allowed her to secure lower interest rates, as primary residences typically
qualify for better loan terms. Pulte referred the matter to the Department of
Justice, which announced an investigation on August 21, 2025.
Meanwhile, Cook
has stated that Trump lacks the authority to remove her, as the Federal Reserve
Act allows removal only "for cause," typically interpreted as
malfeasance or neglect of duty related to official responsibilities. Cook,
through her attorney Abbe Lowell, filed a lawsuit on August 28, 2025, in
federal court in Washington, D.C., seeking to void her firing and requesting an
emergency temporary restraining order to remain in her position. The lawsuit argues
that the allegations do not constitute sufficient cause under the Federal
Reserve Act and that her due process rights were violated.
Cook has not been charged with or convicted of any
crime, and legal experts suggest the allegations may not meet the "for
cause" standard, as they relate to personal financial matters before her
Fed tenure. A federal judge scheduled a hearing for August 29, 2025, and the
case may escalate to the Supreme Court. Trump said he will abide by the court
decision. But if Trump really succeeds in removing Cook, whose term extends to
January 31, 2038, he could nominate a replacement, potentially securing a
majority of Trump-appointed governors on the board.
Temporary
Nomination of Stephen Miran as Fed Governor in place of Kugler
Following the resignation of Adriana Kugler, a
Biden-appointed Fed governor, on August 8, 2025, Trump nominated Stephen Miran,
chair of the White House Council of Economic Advisers, to serve out her term,
which expires on January 31, 2026. If confirmed by the Senate, Miran could be
renominated for a full 14-year term ending in January 2040. This move, combined
with a potential Cook replacement, could give Trump a 4-to-3 majority on the
board.
Current
Federal Board Composition and Trump’s attempt to control Fed decision making
As of August 2025, the Federal Reserve Board has
six members, with one vacancy due to Kegler’s resignation. The current
governors are:
·
Jerome Powell
(term ends January 31, 2028; Trump-appointed as chair)
·
Michelle Bowman
(term ends January 31, 2034; Trump appointee)
·
Christopher
Waller (term ends January 31, 2030; Trump appointee)
·
Lisa Cook (term
ends January 31, 2038; Biden appointee, under legal challenge
·
Philip Jefferson
(term ends January 31, 2036; Biden appointee)
·
Michael Barr (term
ends January 31, 2032; Biden appointee)
If Cook is removed and Miran is confirmed, Trump
would have appointed four of the seven governors, potentially allowing him to
influence monetary policy significantly; also, Powell may not continue as Fed
Governor after his Chair term ends on May 15, 2026. Thus, the new Fed Chair to
be appointed by Trump will ensure the majority of his appointed Fed Governors,
even if Cook continues. The market is now assuming Trump influenced the Federal
Reserve Board and at least 100 bps rate cuts in 2026, if not 200-300 bps, as
Trump is seeking immediately ahead of the November’26 US mid-term election, in
which Trump may face stagflation challenges. Trump has repeatedly criticized
the Federal Reserve, particularly Powell, for maintaining high interest rates,
which he believes hinder economic growth and increase the cost of servicing the
U.S. national debt (over $42 trillion).
The mortgage fraud allegations against Cook echo
similar claims made by Pulte against Trump’s political adversaries, such as New
York Attorney General Letitia James and Senator Adam Schiff, raising concerns
about the politicization of such investigations. Critics, including legal
experts and Democratic lawmakers like Elizabeth Warren and Chuck Schumer, argue
that these actions threaten the Fed’s independence, which is critical for
data-driven monetary policy. The Federal
Reserve has emphasized that its governors’ long tenures and removal protections
are designed to safeguard independent decision-making. The Fed has stated it
will abide by any court decision regarding Cook’s case.
Cook stated she learned of the allegations through
media reports and is gathering information to address them. She denies wrongdoing
and asserts that the allegations, even if true, do not constitute cause for
removal under the Federal Reserve Act, as they predate her Fed tenure and are
not related to her official duties. Various legal experts argue that proving
mortgage fraud requires demonstrating intent to deceive, which is unclear in
Cook’s case. Additionally, actions before her Fed appointment may not qualify
as a cause for removal, as the Federal Reserve Act typically limits cause to
professional misconduct. Cook’s legal team suggested the issue might stem from
an unintentional clerical error, and they argue that Trump’s action violates
her due process rights by not providing an opportunity to respond before
termination.
Federal Reserve Independence: Trump’s actions,
including the attempted firing of Cook and pressure on Powell, have raised
significant concerns about the erosion of the Fed’s independence. An
independent Fed is seen as crucial for making monetary policy decisions based
on economic data rather than political interference. Direct/indirect pressure
by various US Presidents on the Fed to cut rates proactively is nothing new,
but Trump’s public pressure directly on the Fed Chair and the levels of
insulting comments are unprecedented. Also,
Trump’s and his team of loyalists’ 24/7 reality show (media bytes) to control
Wall Street is unprecedented, equivalent to insider trading.
Following Trump’s announcement to fire Cook, U.S.
long-term bond yields increased, reflecting investor concerns about the Fed’s
autonomy. The lawsuit filed by Cook
could set a precedent for the extent of presidential authority over the Federal
Reserve. The Supreme Court’s recent rulings suggest a high bar for removing Fed
governors, given the Fed’s unique structure as a quasi-private entity.
Market
impact:
Wall Street Futures, Gold surged on hopes of adovish Fed under Trump’s control and more rate cuts in 2026. The S&P 500
soared past 6,500, reaching a record high, driven by robust economic data and
sustained AI enthusiasm, despite Nvidia’s mixed earnings and subdued guidance.
Wall Street was also boosted by fading concern of a hard landing after Q2CY25
real GDP growth came at 3.2%, higher than the flash estimate of 3.0%. The
Nasdaq 100 rose 0.6%, and the Dow edged up 72 points. Nvidia’s 56% revenue jump
was overshadowed by its exclusion of China sales from forecasts, slightly
pressuring its stock, though analysts remain bullish on AI growth. Tech leaders
like Broadcom, Micron, Microsoft, Meta, and Amazon fueled the rally. Earnings
standouts included CrowdStrike (+3.9%), HP (+1.5%), and Snowflake (+22.8%).
Weekly
Technical outlook: DJ-30, NQ-100, SPX-500 and Gold
Looking
ahead, whatever may be the narrative, technically Dow Future (CMP: 45700) now has to sustain over 45600-45800
for a further rally to 46400-46500 and only sustaining above 46500, may further
rally to 47100/47200 in the coming days; otherwise sustaining below
45500-45300-44900, DJ-30 may again fall to 44200/43900-43400/42400 and
41700/41200-40700/39900 in the coming days.
Similarly,
NQ-100 Future (23600) now has
to sustain over 23700 for 24000-24200* and further rally to
24300/24450-24700/25000 in the coming days; otherwise, sustaining below
24250/24000-23750/22900, NQ-100 may again fall to 22400/22200-21900/20900-20700/20200
and 19890/18300-17400/16400in the coming days.
Looking ahead, whatever may be the fundamental narrative, technically SPX-500 (CMP: 6550) now has to sustain over 6600 for a further rally to 6800/7000-7500/8300 in the coming days; otherwise, sustaining below 6575/6525-6500, may fall to 6450-6375/6300-6250/6200 and further fall to 6000/5800-5600/5300 in the coming days.
Technically
Gold (CMP: 3372) has to sustain over 3380 for a further
rally to 3405/3425*-3455/3475 to 3495/3505*, and even 3525/3555 in the coming
days; otherwise sustaining below 3375-3350, Gold may again fall to
3330/3320-3308/3290* and 3255*/3225*-3200/3165* and further to
3130/3115*-3075/3015-2990/2975-2960*/2900* and 2800/2750 in the coming days.
Disclaimer: I am an NSE-certified Level-2 market professional (Financial Analyst- Fundamental + Technical) and not a SEBI/SEC-registered investment advisor. The article is purely educational and not a proxy for any trading/investment signal/advice. I am a professional analyst, signal provider, and content writer with over ten years of experience. All views expressed in the blog are strictly personal and may not align with any organization with, I may be associated.
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